And now, we are going to discuss how you can utilize the tilt to play with the focus. Previously, we have discussed the shift feature of the lens. Playing With FocusĪnother prominent feature of the tilt-shift lens is its ability to adjust the depth of field creatively. The ability of tilt-shift lenses to correct the distortion has made it popular in many forms of photography, where the exact shape of objects is crucial, such as architecture, interior and product photography. And you can see the distortions are gone. Instead, you face the camera straight to the subject and shift the lens instead. With a tilt-shift lens, you don’t have to tilt the camera. And when the imaging plane is not parallel to the subject you are photographing, it creates a perspective distortion. But when the frame you want to capture is not in line with the camera, we have to tilt the camera to frame the composition. When we usually capture an image, the subject, optics and the sensor remain in a straight line. And if you are thinking about how it is corrected, first, we need to know why perspective distortion happens in the first place. One of the main reasons for tilt-shift lenses being widely popular is their ability to correct the perspective distortion. By doing so, we can change the frame and composition without needing to move the camera. Now that we have understood what a tilt-shift lens is, let’s now focus on the usage of this lens. The 17mm T/S is paired with a Photodiox adapter 99 to my Sony a7sii. The Shift function of the lens is Shifted up. The angle of the camera has not been touched or moved. Camera and tripod in the same exact position. And here is an example showing the tilt and shift of the lens. Using the Canon 17mm Tilt-Shift on a Sony a7sii no-shift. It is useful in eliminating distortion and capturing two subjects in one photo.A tilt-shift lens, as the name suggests, has the ability to shift its position, up-down, left and right, along with Tilting. To Shoot Portraits with Multiple Focus Points: You can use the tilt control knob to focus on two different subjects and help your photograph tell a story.Ī tilt shift lens is a terrific photography tool. If you use a sideways shift instead, it will prevent distortion that often appears in panoramic photos which leads to less time in editing. Stand to the side of the mirror and shift the lens sideways to eliminate the reflection while making it appear as if you are shooting head on.įor Landscape Photography: Many landscape photographers shoot with a wide-angle lens that can create distortion. To Photograph a Mirror: The shift feature can be used to take a picture of a mirror without appearing in the mirror’s reflection. But if you use the shift control knob to angle the lens up without moving the camera, it will not distort. To achieve the effect, take the photo from a high vantage point at least 10 feet above the subject.Įliminate Perspective Distortion: Perspective distortion, or vertical line convergence, occurs when you angle the camera sensor upward to photograph a tall building or something else high up. The lens adds a blur effect to the photo mimicking a shallow depth of field. It will decrease distortion when shooting with a wide-angle lens and correct vertical line convergence when you are shooting from a high or low angle.Ī tilt shift lens can be used to create the following results.Ī Miniature Effect: The tilt control knob will allow you to make life size photos look like miniature scale models. With shifting, you can shift the lens parallel to the image plane to frame your shot without moving the camera. This creates an effect known as the Scheimpflug principle. It also allows you to tilt the plane of focus in the same direction as the subject’s plane to get a large depth of field and bring the subject’s plane into sharp focus. Tilting involves moving the focal plane in relation to the sensor plane so you can focus on two subjects from different distances from your camera. Here is an explanation of how each feature works. It recenters the image so you can take photos from different vantage points without moving the camera.Ī tilt shift lens both tilts and shifts. The lens tilts so it is no longer parallel to the camera sensor which shifts the plane of focus and alters the depth of field. A tilt-shift lens is a special optic designed to do two things: Offer expanded control over depth of field Prevent perspective distortion In particular, tilt-shift glass is frequently handled by landscape and especially architectural shooters, though other photographers (e.g., wedding, portrait, and even macro shooters) do use them to produce interesting creative effects. A tilt shift lens is one you may not hear about as often, but it can create a terrific effect.Īlso called a perspective control lens, a tilt shift lens changes the position of the lens in relation to the camera’s sensor. When you study photography, you will learn that there are a variety of lenses you can use including wide angle, telephoto, standard, fisheye and more.
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